|
Search -
Finance Home -
Yahoo! -
Help |
|
Quotes & Info
|
| OPEN > SEC Filings for OPEN > Form 10-Q on 6-Nov-2009 | All Recent SEC Filings |
6-Nov-2009
Quarterly Report
Forward Looking Statements
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes appearing elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and our Prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act with the SEC on September 23, 2009.
This quarterly report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties, as well as assumptions that, if they never materialize or prove incorrect, could cause our results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. The statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that are not purely historical are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"). Forward-looking statements are often identified by the use of words such as, but not limited to, "anticipate," "believe," "can," "continue," "could," "estimate," "expect," "intend," "may," "will," "plan," "project," "seek," "should," "target," "will," "would," and similar expressions or variations intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements are based on the beliefs and assumptions of our management based on information currently available to management. Such forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and other important factors that could cause actual results and the timing of certain events to differ materially from future results expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, those identified below, and those discussed in the section titled "Risk Factors" included in our Prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 23, 2009. Furthermore, such forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this report. Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of such statements.
Overview
We provide solutions that form an online network connecting reservation-taking restaurants and people who dine at those restaurants. Our solutions include our proprietary Electronic Reservation Book, or ERB, for restaurant customers and www.opentable.com, a popular restaurant reservation website for diners. The OpenTable network includes approximately 11,000 OpenTable restaurant customers spanning all 50 states as well as select markets outside of the United States. Since our inception in 1998, we have seated approximately 120 million diners through OpenTable reservations; during the three months ended September 30, 2009, we seated an average of approximately three million diners per month. Restaurants pay us a one-time installation fee for onsite installation and training, a monthly subscription fee for the use of our software and hardware and a fee for each restaurant guest seated through online reservations. Our online restaurant reservation service is free to diners. For the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, our net revenues were $17.0 million and $14.2 million, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, our net revenues were $49.4 million and $41.3 million, respectively. For the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, our subscription revenues accounted for 54% and 55% of our total revenues, respectively, and 53% and 54% of total revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. For the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, our reservation revenues accounted for 41% and 40% of our total revenues, respectively, and 42% of total revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008.
In 2004, we began to selectively expand outside of North America into countries that are characterized by large numbers of online consumer transactions and reservation-taking restaurants. To date, we have concentrated our international efforts in Germany, Japan and the United Kingdom. Our revenues outside of North America for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 represented 6% and 5% of our total revenues, respectively. We intend to continue to incur substantial expenses in advance of recognizing material related revenues as we attempt to further penetrate our existing international markets and selectively enter new markets. Some international markets may fail to meet our expectations, and we may decide to realign our focus, as we did when we closed our offices in Spain and France in the fourth quarter of 2008.
Basis of Presentation
General
We report consolidated operations in U.S. dollars and operate in two geographic segments: North America and International. The North America segment is comprised of all of our operations in the United States, Canada and Mexico, and the International segment is comprised of all non-North America operations, which includes operations in Europe and Asia.
Revenues
We generate substantially all of our revenues from our restaurant customers; we do not charge any fees to diners. Our revenues include installation fees for our ERB (including training), monthly subscription fees and a fee for each restaurant guest seated through online reservations. Installation fees are recognized on a straight-line basis over an estimated customer life of approximately six years. Subscription revenues are recognized on a straight-line basis during the contractual period over which the service is delivered to our restaurant customers. Revenues from online reservations are recognized on a transaction basis as the diners are seated by the restaurant. Revenues are shown net of redeemable Dining Points issued to diners. See "Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates-Dining Rewards Loyalty Program" in our Prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act with the SEC on September 23, 2009.
Costs and Expenses
Operations and support. Our operations and support expenses consist primarily of payroll and related costs, including bonuses and stock-based compensation, for those employees associated with installation, support and maintenance for our restaurant customers, as well as costs related to our outsourced call center. Operations and support expenses also include restaurant equipment costs, such as depreciation on restaurant-related hardware, shipping costs related to restaurant equipment, restaurant equipment costs that do not meet the capitalization threshold, referral payments and website connectivity costs. Operations and support expenses also include amortization of capitalized website and development costs (see "Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates-Website and Software Development Costs" in our Prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act with the SEC on September 23, 2009). Also included in operations and support expenses are travel and related expenses incurred by the employees providing installation and support services for our restaurant customers, plus allocated facilities costs.
Sales and marketing. Our sales and marketing expenses consist primarily of salaries, benefits and incentive compensation for sales and marketing employees, including stock-based compensation. Also included are expenses for trade shows, public relations and other promotional and marketing activities, travel and entertainment expenses and allocated facilities costs.
Technology. Our technology expenses consist primarily of salaries and benefits, including bonuses and stock-based compensation, for employees and contractors engaged in the development and ongoing maintenance of our website, infrastructure and software, as well as allocated facilities costs.
General and administrative. Our general and administrative costs consist primarily of salaries and benefits, including stock-based compensation, for general and administrative employees and contractors involved in executive, finance, accounting, risk management, human resources and legal roles. In addition, general and administrative costs include consulting, legal, accounting and other professional fees. Bad debt, third party payment processor, credit card, bank processing fees and allocated facilities costs are also included in general and administrative expenses.
Headcount consists of full-time equivalent employees, as well as full-time equivalent contractors, in all of the sections noted below.
Other Income, Net
Other income, net consists primarily of the interest income earned on our cash accounts. Foreign exchange gains and losses are also included in other income, net.
Income Taxes
We are subject to tax in the United States as well as other tax jurisdictions or countries in which we conduct business. Earnings from our non-U.S. activities are subject to local country income tax and may be subject to current U.S. income tax.
As of December 31, 2008, for federal and state tax purposes, we had
$10.4 million of federal and $9.8 million of state net operating loss
carryforwards available to reduce future taxable income. These net operating
loss carryforwards begin to expire in 2023 and 2009 for federal and state tax
purposes, respectively. Our ability to use our net operating loss carryforwards
to offset any future taxable income will be subject to limitations attributable
to equity transactions that resulted in a change of ownership as defined by
Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or the Internal
Revenue Code. We have $15.0 million in unrecognized tax benefits primarily as a
result of the limitations on our net operating loss carryforwards. In the event
that any unrecognized tax benefits are recognized, the effective tax rate will
be affected. Approximately $14.3 million of the unrecognized tax benefit would
impact the effective tax rate if recognized. Our policy is to classify interest
accrued or penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as a component of
income tax expense. No such interest or penalties have been recorded to date.
Our net deferred tax assets consist primarily of net operating loss carryforwards generated before we achieved profitability. We will assess the need for a valuation allowance on the deferred tax asset by evaluating both positive and negative evidence that may exist. Any adjustment to the deferred tax asset valuation allowance would be recorded in the income statement of the periods that the adjustment is determined to be required.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
In presenting our financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, we are required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues, costs and expenses and related disclosures.
Some of the estimates and assumptions we are required to make relate to matters that are inherently uncertain as they pertain to future events. We base these estimates and assumptions on historical experience or on various other factors that we believe to be reasonable and appropriate under the circumstances. On an ongoing basis, we reconsider and evaluate our estimates and assumptions. Our future estimates may change if the underlying assumptions change. Actual results may differ significantly from these estimates.
There have been no material changes to our critical accounting policies. For further information on our critical and other significant accounting policies, see our Prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act with the SEC on September 23, 2009.
We believe that the following critical accounting policies involve our more significant judgments, assumptions and estimates and, therefore, could have the greatest potential impact on our consolidated financial statements:
† Revenue Recognition † Dining Rewards Loyalty Program † Website and Software Development Costs † Income Taxes † Stock-based Compensation |
Results of Operations
The following tables set forth our results of operations for the periods presented and as a percentage of our revenues for those periods. The period-to-period comparison of financial results is not necessarily indicative of future results.
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,
2009 2008 2009 2008
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
REVENUES $ 17,042 $ 14,181 $ 49,427 $ 41,302
COSTS AND EXPENSES:
Operations and support (1) 5,077 4,580 15,195 12,925
Sales and marketing (1) 3,845 3,755 11,652 11,065
Technology (1) 2,378 2,467 7,689 7,046
General and administrative (1) 3,379 3,449 10,321 10,005
Total costs and expenses 14,679 14,251 44,857 41,041
Income (loss) from operations 2,363 (70 ) 4,570 261
Other income, net 111 117 256 440
Income before taxes 2,474 47 4,826 701
Income tax expense 1,578 337 2,872 850
NET INCOME (LOSS) $ 896 $ (290 ) $ 1,954 $ (149 )
Net income (loss) per share:
Basic $ 0.04 $ (0.03 ) $ 0.12 $ (0.01 )
Diluted $ 0.04 $ (0.03 ) $ 0.09 $ (0.01 )
Weighted average shares outstanding:
Basic 21,640 10,071 15,791 9,962
Diluted 23,713 10,071 22,360 9,962
|
Operations and support $ 79 $ 89 $ 232 $ 262
Sales and marketing 180 215 588 681
Technology 91 188 382 549
General and administrative 297 492 1,128 1,623
$ 647 $ 984 $ 2,330 $ 3,115
Other Operational Data:
Installed restaurants (at period end):
North America 10,338 8,788 10,338 8,788
International 1,337 921 1,337 921
Total 11,675 9,709 11,675 9,709
Seated diners (in thousands):
North America 10,114 8,272 30,106 25,121
International 227 120 620 373
Total 10,341 8,392 30,726 25,494
Headcount (at period end):
North America 247 234 247 234
International 63 58 63 58
Total 310 292 310 292
Additional Financial Data:
Revenues:
North America $ 16,050 $ 13,431 $ 46,775 $ 39,254
International 992 750 2,652 2,048
Total $ 17,042 $ 14,181 $ 49,427 $ 41,302
Income (loss) from operations:
North America $ 3,972 $ 2,187 $ 9,256 $ 6,767
International (1,609 ) (2,257 ) (4,686 ) (6,506 )
Total $ 2,363 $ (70 ) $ 4,570 $ 261
Depreciation and amortization:
North America $ 1,138 $ 1,060 $ 3,457 $ 2,896
International 124 92 339 252
Total $ 1,262 $ 1,152 $ 3,796 $ 3,148
Stock-based compensation:
North America $ 559 $ 892 $ 2,049 $ 2,799
International 88 92 281 316
Total $ 647 $ 984 $ 2,330 $ 3,115
|
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,
2009 2008 2009 2008
(as a percentage of revenue)
REVENUES 100 % 100 % 100 % 100 %
COSTS AND EXPENSES:
Operations and support 30 32 31 31
Sales and marketing 22 27 24 27
Technology 14 17 15 17
General and administrative 20 24 21 24
Total costs and expenses 86 100 91 99
Income (loss) from operations 14 - 9 1
Other income, net - - - 1
Income before taxes 14 - 9 2
Income tax expense 9 2 5 2
NET INCOME (LOSS) 5 % -2 % 4 % 0 %
|
Revenues
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30, Three Month Nine Month
2009 2008 2009 2008 % Change % Change
(Dollars in thousands)
Revenues by Type:
Subscription 9,141 $ 7,854 26,230 $ 22,158 16 % 18 %
Reservation 7,075 5,669 20,908 17,335 25 % 21 %
Installation and
other 826 658 2,289 1,809 26 % 27 %
Total $ 17,042 $ 14,181 $ 49,427 $ 41,302 20 % 20 %
Percentage of
Revenues by Type:
Subscription 54 % 55 % 53 % 54 %
Reservation 41 % 40 % 42 % 42 %
Installation and
other 5 % 5 % 5 % 4 %
Total 100 % 100 % 100 % 100 %
Revenues by Location:
North America $ 16,050 $ 13,431 $ 46,775 $ 39,254 19 % 19 %
International 992 750 2,652 2,048 32 % 29 %
Total $ 17,042 $ 14,181 $ 49,427 $ 41,302 20 % 20 %
Percentage of
Revenues by Location:
North America 94 % 95 % 95 % 95 %
International 6 % 5 % 5 % 5 %
Total 100 % 100 % 100 % 100 %
|
Total revenues increased $2.9 million, or 20%, for the three months ended September 30, 2009 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2008, and $8.1 million, or 20%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2008. Subscription revenues increased $1.3 million, or 16%, for the three months ended September 30, 2009 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2008, and $4.1 million, or 18%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2008. Subscription revenues increased as a result of the increase in installed restaurants. Reservation revenues increased $1.4 million, or 25%, for the three months ended September 30, 2009 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2008, and $3.6 million, or 21%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2008. Reservation revenues increased as a result of the increase in seated diners.
Costs and Expenses
Operations and Support
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended Three Nine
September 30, September 30, Month Month
2009 2008 2009 2008 % Change % Change
(Dollars in thousands)
Operations and support $ 5,077 $ 4,580 $ 15,195 $ 12,925 11 % 18 %
Headcount (at period end):
North America 74 78 74 78 -5 % -5 %
International 25 29 25 29 -14 % -14 %
Total 99 107 99 107 -7 % -7 %
|
Our operations and support expenses increased $0.5 million, or 11%, for the three months ended September 30, 2009 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2008, and $2.3 million, or 18%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2008. The increase in operations and support expenses was primarily attributable to an increase of $0.2 million for the three months and $1.0 million for the nine months in headcount related costs due to an increase in costs related to our outsourced customer support center, as well as a $0.3 million increase for the three months and $1.1 million for the nine months in restaurant related costs, including depreciation and equipment write-offs, as a result of the increased installed base of restaurants.
Sales and Marketing
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended Three Nine
September 30, September 30, Month Month
2009 2008 2009 2008 % Change % Change
(Dollars in thousands)
Sales and marketing $ 3,845 $ 3,755 $ 11,652 $ 11,065 2 % 5 %
Headcount (at period end):
North America 61 51 61 51 20 % 20 %
International 31 22 31 22 41 % 41 %
Total 92 73 92 73 26 % 26 %
|
Our sales and marketing expenses increased $0.1 million, or 2%, for the three months ended September 30, 2009 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2008, and $0.6 million, or 5%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2008. The increase in sales and marketing expenses for both the three and nine-month periods was primarily attributable to increases in headcount related costs, related to the increase in sales and marketing headcount.
Technology
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended Three Nine
September 30, September 30, Month Month
2009 2008 2009 2008 % Change % Change
(Dollars in thousands)
Technology $ 2,378 $ 2,467 $ 7,689 $ 7,046 -4 % 9 %
Headcount (at period end):
North America 68 66 68 66 3 % 3 %
International 0 0 0 0
Total 68 66 68 66 3 % 3 %
|
Our technology expenses decreased $0.1 million, or 4%, for the three months ended September 30, 2009 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2008, and increased $0.6 million, or 9%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2008. The
change in technology expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 was primarily attributable to a $0.4 million increase in headcount related costs, resulting from an increase in technology headcount. We increased our technology headcount to address website and ERB enhancements, internationalization of our solutions and website, and system control enhancements.
General and Administrative
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended Three Nine
September 30, September 30, Month Month
2009 2008 2009 2008 % Change % Change
(Dollars in thousands)
General and administrative $ 3,379 $ 3,449 $ 10,321 $ 10,005 -2 % 3 %
Headcount (at period end):
North America 44 39 44 39 13 % 13 %
International 7 7 7 7 0 % 0 %
Total 51 46 51 46 11 % 11 %
|
Our general and administrative expenses remained relatively constant at $3.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, and increased $0.3 million, or 3%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2008. The increase in the nine months of 2009 was primarily attributable to a $0.4 million increase in bad debt expense.
. . .
|
|