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TBNK > SEC Filings for TBNK > Form 10-Q on 14-Aug-2009All Recent SEC Filings

Show all filings for TERRITORIAL BANCORP INC. | Request a Trial to NEW EDGAR Online Pro

Form 10-Q for TERRITORIAL BANCORP INC.


14-Aug-2009

Quarterly Report


ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information

This Quarterly Report contains forward-looking statements, which can be identified by the use of words such as "estimate," "project," "believe," "intend," "anticipate," "plan," "seek," "expect," "will," "may" and words of similar meaning. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to:

• statements of our goals, intentions and expectations;

• statements regarding our business plans, prospects, growth and operating strategies;

• statements regarding the asset quality of our loan and investment portfolios; and

• estimates of our risks and future costs and benefits.

These forward-looking statements are based on our current beliefs and expectations and are inherently subject to significant business, economic and competitive uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are beyond our control. In addition, these forward-looking statements are subject to assumptions with respect to future business strategies and decisions that are subject to change. We are under no duty to and do not take any obligation to update any forward-looking statements after the date of this Quarterly Report.

The following factors, among others, could cause actual results to differ materially from the anticipated results or other expectations expressed in the forward-looking statements:

• general economic conditions, either nationally or in our market areas, that are worse than expected;

• competition among depository and other financial institutions;

• inflation and changes in the interest rate environment that reduce our margins or reduce the fair value of financial instruments;

• adverse changes in the securities markets;

• changes in laws or government regulations or policies affecting financial institutions, including changes in regulatory fees and capital requirements;

• our ability to enter new markets successfully and capitalize on growth opportunities;

• our ability to successfully integrate acquired entities, if any;

• changes in consumer spending, borrowing and savings habits;


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• changes in accounting policies and practices, as may be adopted by the bank regulatory agencies, the Financial Accounting Standards Board, the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board;

• changes in our organization, compensation and benefit plans;

• changes in our financial condition or results of operations that reduce capital available to pay dividends; and

• changes in the financial condition or future prospects of issuers of securities that we own.

Because of these and a wide variety of other uncertainties, our actual future results may be materially different from the results indicated by these forward-looking statements.

Critical Accounting Policies

There are no material changes to the critical accounting policies disclosed in Territorial Bancorp Inc.'s Prospectus dated May 15, 2009, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Securities Act Rule 424(b)(3) on May 26, 2009.

Comparison of Financial Condition at June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008

Assets. At June 30, 2009, our assets were $1.509 billion, an increase of $284.5 million, or 23.2%, from $1.224 billion at December 31, 2008. The increase was caused by an increase in cash and cash equivalents, partially offset by decreases in loans and investment securities held to maturity.

Cash and Cash Equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents were $322.0 million at June 30, 2009 compared to $11.2 million at December 31, 2008. The increase resulted from the receipt of funds for the purchase of shares of common stock in our stock offering, which did not close until July 10, 2009. We received orders for approximately $284.4 million of shares of common stock in our subscription offering. Of the total subscription orders received, $248.9 million of payments came from new funds deposited and $35.5 million came from existing deposits. The increase in cash and cash equivalents also resulted from repayments of investment securities held to maturity and loan repayments and prepayments exceeding the cash we needed to fund loan originations and other operations.

Loans. At June 30, 2009, total loans (including loans held for sale of $2.4 million) were $616.0 million, or 40.8% of total assets. During the six months ended June 30, 2009, the loan portfolio decreased $26.1 million, or 4.1%. The decrease was caused primarily by a decrease in one- to four-family residential real estate loans of $19.5 million, as we sold $58.2 million of longer-term loans during the six months ended June 30, 2009. Home equity loans and lines of credit also decreased by $5.5 million.

Securities. At June 30, 2009, our securities portfolio totaled $509.9 million, or 33.8% of assets. At June 30, 2009, all of such securities were classified as held-to-maturity, and none of the underlying collateral consisted of subprime or Alt-A (traditionally defined as loans having less than full documentation) loans. At June 30, 2009, we held no common or preferred stock of Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.


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During the six months ended June 30, 2009, our securities portfolio decreased $17.9 million, or 3.4%, as repayments exceeded purchases of securities.

At June 30, 2009, we owned trust preferred securities with a carrying value of $3.7 million. This portfolio consists of two securities (PreTSL XXIII and PreTSL
XXIV), which represent investments in a pool of debt obligations issued primarily by holding companies for Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation-insured financial institutions. At June 30, 2009, these securities were graded CC and C, respectively.

On April 9, 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Financial Accounting Standards Board Staff Position ("FSP") No. FAS 157-4, "Determining Fair Value When the Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset or Liability Have Significantly Decreased and Identifying Transactions That Are Not Orderly," and FSP FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2, "Recognition and Presentation of Other-Than-Temporary Impairments." FSP FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2 amends the other-than-temporary impairment guidance for U.S. GAAP for debt securities to make the guidance more operational and to improve the presentation and disclosure of other-than-temporary impairments on debt and equity securities in a company's financial statements. Before these recent staff positions, to conclude that an impairment was not other than temporary an entity was required, among other considerations, to assert that it had the intent and ability to hold the security for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in fair value in accordance with Securities and Exchange Commission Staff Accounting Bulletin Topic 5M, "Other Than Temporary Impairment of Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities," and other authoritative literature. As a result of these recent staff positions, an entity should assess whether the entity (a) has the intent to sell the debt security or (b) more likely than not will be required to sell the debt security before its anticipated recovery (for example, if its cash or working capital requirements or contractual or regulatory obligations indicate that the debt security will be required to be sold before the forecasted recovery occurs). FSP FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2 also changes the trigger used to assess the collectibility of cash flows from "probable that the investor will be unable to collect all amounts due" to "the entity does not expect to recover the entire amortized cost basis of the security." If the present value of cash flows expected to be collected is less than the amortized cost basis of the security, an other-than-temporary impairment shall have occurred. We adopted FSP FAS 157-4 and FSP FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2 for the quarter ended March 31, 2009.

In reviewing our investment in the trust preferred securities, we concluded that we did not have the intent to sell either trust preferred security, and it was not more likely than not that we would be required to sell either trust preferred security before the anticipated recovery.

The trust preferred securities market is considered to be inactive as only two sales transactions of similarly rated securities have occurred over the past 12 months. In addition, there have been no new issues of pooled trust preferred securities since 2007. Because the trust preferred securities market is inactive, we use a discounted cash flow model to determine the estimated fair value of the trust preferred securities and to determine whether they are other-than-temporarily impaired.

We had previously considered our investment in PreTSL XXIV other-than-temporarily impaired as of December 31, 2008, and we recorded a $2.5 million impairment charge during the quarter ended December 31, 2008. Based on our continued review, we considered our investment in this security to have experienced additional other-than-temporary impairment as of March 31, 2009 and June 30, 2009, and recorded an additional $862,000 impairment charge with respect to this security during the six months ended June 30, 2009, of which $765,000 was a credit loss recorded through our income statement as a debit to non-interest income, and $97,000 was recorded as an increase to other comprehensive loss. In addition, the cumulative effect of our adoption of FSP FAS 157-4 and FSP FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2, effective March 31, 2009, resulted in the reclassification of $1.5 million, net of tax of $958,000, of securities impairment from retained earnings to accumulated other comprehensive loss.


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In reviewing our investment in the second trust preferred security (PreTSL
XXIII), our discounted cash flow analysis indicated that we should be able to recover the entire amortized cost basis of the security. Accordingly, as of June 30, 2009, we did not consider our investment in the second trust preferred security to have experienced other-than-temporary impairment.

We own common stock of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Seattle with an aggregate cost and fair value as of June 30, 2009 of $12.3 million based on its par value. There is no market for our Federal Home Loan Bank of Seattle common stock. In May 2009, the FHLB of Seattle reported a net loss for the first quarter of 2009 and continued to have a risk-based capital deficiency. Moody's Investor Service and Standard and Poor's Rating Services have affirmed the FHLB of Seattle's credit rating of Aaa and AA+/A1+, respectively. Standard and Poor's also removed the FHLB of Seattle from Credit Watch Negative.

Recent published reports indicate that certain member banks of the Federal Home Loan Bank System may be subject to accounting rules and asset quality risks that could result in materially lower regulatory capital levels. In an extreme situation, it is possible that the capital of a Federal Home Loan Bank, including the Federal Home Loan Bank of Seattle, could be substantially diminished or reduced to zero. In addition, the Federal Home Loan Bank of Seattle stopped paying dividends during the fourth quarter of 2008.

Deposits. During the six months ended June 30, 2009, our deposits grew $297.8 million, or 32.2%. The increase resulted from the receipt of funds for the purchase of shares of common stock in our stock offering, which did not close until July 10, 2009. We received orders for approximately $284.4 million of shares of common stock in our subscription offering. Of the total subscription orders received, $248.9 million of payments came from new funds deposited and $35.5 million came from existing deposits. The increase was also caused by our continuing to promote higher than market rates for our savings accounts (which increased $97.6 million during the six-month period), offsetting a decrease of $43.3 million in certificates of deposit. During the six months ended June 30, 2009, we continued to lower the rates we pay on certificates of deposit because of increased liquidity from other sources, such as principal repayments on loans and mortgage-backed securities, allowing these deposits to run off.

Borrowings. Historically, our borrowings consisted primarily of advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Seattle and funds borrowed under repurchase agreements. During the six months ended June 30, 2009, our borrowings decreased $20.8 million, or 13.8%. During the quarter ended March 31, 2009, we repaid all of our outstanding Federal Home Loan Bank advances, and our reverse repurchase agreements increased $15.0 million, or 13.0%. We did not require further borrowings to fund our operations. Instead, we funded our operations with additional deposits and principal repayments on loans and mortgage-backed securities.

Equity. At June 30, 2009, our equity was $104.2 million, an increase of $4.9 million, or 4.9%, from $99.4 million at December 31, 2008. The increase resulted from net income of $4.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009.

Average Balances and Yields

The following tables set forth average balance sheets, average yields and rates, and certain other information at and for the periods indicated. No tax-equivalent yield adjustments were made, as the effect


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thereof was not material. All average balances are daily average balances. Non-accrual loans were included in the computation of average balances, but have been reflected in the tables as loans carrying a zero yield. The yields set forth below include the effect of net deferred costs, discounts and premiums that are amortized or accreted to interest income.


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                                                                For the Three Months Ended June 30,
                                                          2009                                        2008
                                           Average                                     Average
                                         Outstanding                    Yield/       Outstanding                    Yield/
                                           Balance         Interest    Rate (1)        Balance         Interest    Rate (1)
                                                                       (Dollars in thousands)
Interest-earning assets:
Loans:
Real estate loans:
First mortgage:
One- to four-family residential          $    561,074      $   8,098       5.77 %    $    539,886      $   7,642       5.66 %
Multi-family residential                        3,720             66       7.10             4,361             78       7.15
Construction, commercial and other             18,494            292       6.32            20,063            347       6.92
Home equity loans and lines of credit          25,296            417       6.59            28,566            497       6.96
Other loans                                     6,594            111       6.73             6,480            117       7.22

Total loans                                   615,178          8,984       5.84           599,356          8,681       5.79
Investment securities:
U.S. government sponsored
mortgage-backed securities                    498,388          5,957       4.78           520,159          6,368       4.90
Municipal bonds                                    -              -          -              1,622             14       3.45
Trust preferred securities                      4,099             -          -              7,065             87       4.93
Other                                              -              -          -              1,846             10       2.17

Total securities                              502,487          5,957       4.74           530,692          6,479       4.88
Other                                         101,178             23       0.09            16,633             62       1.49

Total interest-earning assets               1,218,843         14,964       4.91         1,146,681         15,222       5.31
Non-interest-earning assets                    61,724                                      49,958

Total assets                             $  1,280,567                                $  1,196,639


Interest-bearing liabilities:
Savings accounts                         $    468,878      $   1,947       1.66 %    $    402,162      $   1,547       1.54 %
Certificates of deposit                       370,816          1,756       1.89           406,052          3,162       3.11
Money market accounts                         116,914            127       0.43            83,978             12       0.06
Checking and Super NOW accounts                19,967              3       0.06            21,105              4       0.08

Total interest-bearing deposit                976,575          3,833       1.57           913,297          4,725       2.07
Federal Home Loan Bank advances                    -              -          -              1,203             10       3.33
Other borrowings                              154,429          1,538       3.98           141,798          1,537       4.34

Total interest-bearing liabilities          1,131,004          5,371       1.90         1,056,298          6,272       2.38
Non-interest-bearing liabilities               45,145                                      43,408

Total liabilities                           1,176,149                                   1,099,706
Equity                                        104,418                                      96,933

Total liabilities and equity             $  1,280,567                                $  1,196,639


Net interest income                                        $   9,593                                   $   8,950

Net interest rate spread (2)                                               3.01 %                                      2.93 %
Net interest-earning assets (3)          $     87,839                                $     90,383

Net interest margin (4)                                                    3.15 %                                      3.12 %

Average of interest-earning assets to
interest-bearing liabilities                   107.77 %                                    108.56 %

(1) Annualized

(2) Net interest rate spread represents the difference between the yield on average interest-earning assets and the cost of average interest-bearing liabilities.

(3) Net interest-earning assets represents total interest-earning assets less total interest-bearing liabilities.

(4) Net interest margin represents net interest income divided by average total interest-earning assets.


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                                                                  For the Six Months Ended June 30,
                                                          2009                                          2008
                                          Average                                        Average
                                        Outstanding                       Yield/       Outstanding                    Yield/
                                          Balance         Interest       Rate (1)        Balance         Interest    Rate (1)
                                                                       (Dollars in thousands)
Interest-earning assets:
Loans:
Real estate loans:
First mortgage:
One- to four-family residential         $    570,886      $  16,607          5.82 %    $    527,027      $  14,992       5.69 %
Multi-family residential                       3,731            133          7.13             4,402            158       7.18
Construction, commercial and other            18,239            583          6.39            19,046            668       7.01
Home equity loans and lines of credit         26,835            896          6.68            28,194            985       6.99
Other loans                                    6,384            213          6.67             6,479            235       7.25

Total loans                                  626,075         18,432          5.89           585,148         17,038       5.82
Investment securities:
U.S. government sponsored
mortgage-backed securities                   507,094         12,237          4.83           519,884         12,695       4.88
Municipal bonds                                   -              -             -              6,034            112       3.71
Trust preferred securities                     3,894             (8 )       (0.41 )           7,069            209       5.91
Other                                             -              -             -                923             10       2.17

Total securities                             510,988         12,229          4.79           533,910         13,026       4.88
Other                                         58,000             23          0.08            15,219             98       1.29

Total interest-earning assets              1,195,063         30,684          5.14         1,134,277         30,162       5.32
Non-interest-earning assets                   57,614                                         50,469

Total assets                            $  1,252,677                                   $  1,184,746

Interest-bearing liabilities:
Savings accounts                        $    446,953      $   3,648          1.63 %    $    390,665      $   2,955       1.51 %
Certificates of deposit                      378,688          3,834          2.02           401,428          6,921       3.45
Money market accounts                         98,236            140          0.29            82,985             25       0.06
Checking and Super NOW accounts               19,883              5          0.05            20,976              6       0.06

Total interest-bearing deposits              943,760          7,627          1.62           896,054          9,907       2.21
Federal Home Loan Bank advances                7,900             33          0.84            16,615            321       3.86
Other borrowings                             152,705          3,053          4.00           133,023          3,075       4.62

Total interest-bearing liabilities         1,104,365         10,713          1.94         1,045,692         13,303       2.54
Non-interest-bearing liabilities              45,482                                         43,533

Total liabilities                          1,149,847                                      1,089,225
Equity                                       102,830                                         95,521

Total liabilities and equity            $  1,252,677                                   $  1,184,746


Net interest income                                       $  19,971                                      $  16,859

Net interest rate spread (2)                                                 3.20 %                                      2.78 %
Net interest-earning assets (3)         $     90,698                                   $     88,585

Net interest margin (4)                                                      3.34 %                                      2.97 %

Average of interest-earning assets to
interest-bearing liabilities                  108.21 %                                       108.47 %

(1) Annualized

(2) Net interest rate spread represents the difference between the yield on average interest-earning assets and the cost of average interest-bearing liabilities.

(3) Net interest-earning assets represents total interest-earning assets less total interest-bearing liabilities.

(4) Net interest margin represents net interest income divided by average total interest-earning assets.


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Comparison of Operating Results for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2009 and 2008

General. Net income decreased $73,000 to $2.26 million for the three months ended June 30, 2009 from $2.33 million for the three months ended June 30, 2008. The decrease was primarily caused by an increase in non-interest expense of $784,000, offset by an increase in net interest income of $643,000.

Net Interest Income. Net interest income increased $643,000, or 7.2%, to $9.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2009 from $9.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2008. Interest expense decreased $901,000, or 14.4%, as declining market interest rates for certificates of deposit allowed us to reduce our deposit expense by $892,000. Interest and dividend income decreased $258,000, or 1.7%, as our average balance of investment securities decreased by $28.2 million, or 5.3%, and the average yield we earned on investment securities decreased 14 basis points to 4.74% for the three months ended June 30, 2009 compared to 4.88% for the three months ended June 30, 2008. The interest rate spread and net interest margin were 3.01% and 3.15%, respectively, for the three months ended June 30, 2009, compared to 2.93% and 3.12% for the three months ended June 30, 2008.

Interest and Dividend Income. Interest and dividend income decreased $258,000, or 1.7%, to $15.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2009 from $15.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2008. A decrease in interest income on securities was partially offset by an increase in interest income on loans. Interest income on securities decreased $522,000, or 8.1%, to $6.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2009 from $6.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2008, as our average balance of investment securities decreased $28.2 million, or 5.3%, and the yield we earned on investment securities decreased 14 basis points to 4.74% for the three months ended June 30, 2009 compared to 4.88% for the three months ended June 30, 2008. The reduction in our average securities portfolio was caused primarily by repayments on mortgage-backed securities exceeding new purchases. Interest income on loans increased $303,000, or 3.5%, to $9.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2009 from $8.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2008, as our average balance of loans increased $15.8 million, or 2.6%. There were no material changes in the rates we earned on loans between the periods.

Interest Expense. Interest expense decreased $901,000, or 14.4%, to $5.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2009 from $6.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2008. Interest expense on deposits decreased $892,000, or 18.9%, caused by a decrease in interest expense on certificates of deposit of $1.4 million, or 44.5%. The rates we paid on certificates of deposit decreased 122 basis points, and we experienced a $35.2 million, or 8.7%, decrease in the average balance of certificates of deposit. We have lowered the rates we pay on certificates of deposit because of increased liquidity from other sources, such as principal repayments on loans and mortgage-backed securities, allowing these deposits to run off. However, interest expense on passbook and statement savings accounts increased $400,000, or 25.9%, to $1.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2009 from $1.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2008. The average balance of these deposits increased $66.7 million, or 16.6%, to $468.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2009 from $402.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2008, and the average rate we paid on these . . .

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